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Home » Archive of journals » Volume 14, No. 1, 2024 » On the mechanism of destruction of ice films of metastable gas hydrates and its possible application to the process of methane emission in the Arctic

ON THE MECHANISM OF DESTRUCTION OF ICE FILMS OF METASTABLE GAS HYDRATES AND ITS POSSIBLE APPLICATION TO THE PROCESS OF METHANE EMISSION IN THE ARCTIC

JOURNAL: Volume 14, No. 1, 2024, p. 36-45

HEADING: Research activities in the Arctic

AUTHORS: Garagash, I.A., Lobkovsky, L.I.

ORGANIZATIONS: P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences

DOI: 10.25283/2223-4594-2024-1-36-45

UDC: 502:631.4(98)

The article was received on: 25.07.2023

Keywords: metastable gas hydrates, methane emission, instability in the large, micropolar continuum, bifurcation

Bibliographic description: Garagash, I.A., Lobkovsky, L.I. On the mechanism of destruction of ice films of metastable gas hydrates and its possible application to the process of methane emission in the Arctic. Arktika: ekologiya i ekonomika. [Arctic: Ecology and Economy], 2024, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 36-45. DOI: 10.25283/2223-4594-2024-1-36-45. (In Russian).


Abstract:

The release of methane deposits in the Arctic, which is bound in the form of gas hydrates, can accelerate global warming. The threat of increasing methane content in the atmosphere is associated with the decomposition of gas hydrates located in the sedimentary layer in a metastable state. The authors formulate destruction mechanisms that can affect the dissociation of natural gas hydrates and assess the risks of possible gas emissions during the advancement of slow tectonic waves. They have studied the instability of moving granules of the sedimentary strata and obtained the condition for the bifurcation of the micropolar continuum, which may be associated with the emission of methane from zones of accumulation of metastable relict gas hydrates.

Comment of the editorial board of the journal “Arctic: Ecology and Economy”.

According to the reviewers and the editorial board, the article is debatable, hypothetical in nature without reference to real natural conditions and without an evidence-based experimental base. At the same time, the proposed hypothesis has the right to exist and subsequent scientific discussion. In this regard, the editorial board decided to publish the article taking into account this comment.


Finance info: The Russian Science Foundation grant supported the study (project No. 22-67-00025 “Field studies, experimental and mathematical modeling of gas-dynamic processes in the bottom sediment-water column system on the Russian Arctic shelf”).

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© 2011-2024 Arctic: ecology and economy
DOI 10.25283/2223-4594